Transfer Pricing in Kazakhstan
We help mitigate risks:
- Providing consultation on transfer pricing based on the OECD guidelines
- Assisting in the preparation of transfer pricing documentation
- Helping with the update of transfer pricing documentation
Transfer Pricing Requirements in Kazakhstan
Companies involved in controlled transactions must submit documents to the tax authority for price verification in such transactions. Non-compliance with market pricing may indicate tax understatement.
Tax Control
Authorized bodies of the Republic of Kazakhstan conduct transaction monitoring, inspections, and other procedures established by the legislation of the Republic of Kazakhstan.
Participants in transactions are required to maintain records and documentation supporting the justification of prices and provide them to the authorized bodies within 90 days of the request.
In case of non-compliance of transfer pricing with the market, tax authorities will reassess taxes based on the median value of the market price range, and impose fines and penalties. Taxpayers have the right to make a self-adjustment of taxes based on the extreme values of the price range. This allows reducing the amount of additional taxes paid and avoiding penalties.
Controlled Transactions
Transactions Related to International Operations
Transactions conducted in Kazakhstan that are directly related to international business operations. The subject of such transactions is the subject of international business operations. These transactions are subject to control if:
- the parties to the transactions have different CIT rates
- one of the parties has tax benefits
- one of the parties has losses according to tax declarations for the 2 years preceding the year of the transaction
- the transaction involves buying/selling natural resources by the producers
International Business Operations
International business operations include transactions with non-residents of Kazakhstan and transactions between residents of Kazakhstan conducted outside Kazakhstan.
2 Types of Transfer Pricing Reporting
Transaction Monitoring Reporting
Reporting is required for international business operations included in the list approved by the Order of the Minister of Finance of the Republic of Kazakhstan. In addition to raw materials and agricultural products, the list includes construction services, equipment installation, forwarding, and marketing services.
The reporting includes transactions where the total amount of income/expenses and/or liabilities in the reporting financial year is at least 250,000*MCI.[1]
The reporting deadline is May 15 of the year following the reporting year.
[1] MCI – Monthly Calculation Indicator, effective on January 1 of the reporting year
Three-Tier Transfer Pricing Documentation
- Declaration of participation in an international group of companies
- Local file
- Master file
- Country-by-country report
Fines
Violation | Entity | Fine |
Understatement of tax amounts in the declaration | SBE[1] | 20% of the assessed tax amount[2] |
MBE[3] | 50% of the assessed tax amount | |
LBE[4] | 80% of the assessed tax amount | |
Understatement of current payments[5] | SBE | 30% of the understated payment amount[6] |
MBE | 30% of the understated payment amount | |
LBE | 50% of the understated payment amount | |
Excess of the amount of actual CIT over the amount of calculated advance payments by more than 20% | SBE | 20% of the excess of the actual tax amount |
MBE | ||
LBE | ||
Failure to provide transaction monitoring reports and documents required for price control | SBE | 100 MCI 125 MCI for repeated violations[7] |
MBE | 200 MCI 250 MCI for repeated violations |
|
LBE | 350 MCI 750 MCI for repeated violations |
|
Detection of discrepancies between transaction monitoring report data and data revealed by inspection exceeding 2000*MCI | SBE | 100 MCI |
MBE | 200 MCI | |
LBE | 300 MCI | |
Failure to provide or providing inaccurate transfer pricing documentation | MBE | 250 MCI 500 MCI for repeated violations |
LBE | 500 MCI 1000 MCI for repeated violations |
[1] SBE – Small Business Entities
[2] Assessed tax amount – the amount of tax assessed following a tax audit
[3] MBE – Medium Business Entities
[4] LBE – Large Business Entities
[5] Current payments – excise taxes, property tax, vehicle tax, land tax.
[6] Understated payment amount – the amount of understatement of current payments in the calculation
[7] Repeated violation – violation within a year after the imposition of the fine
Preparation of 3-Tier Documentation
Assistance in Preparing Three-Tier Transfer Pricing Documentation According to OECD Concepts:
- Primary report (Master file);
- Local report (Local file);
- International report (Country-by-country reporting).
Mitigating Transfer Pricing Risks
We offer support for all necessary actions related to transfer pricing reporting and preparation for tax audits.
Our Transfer Pricing Services:
- Identification of related parties and controlled transactions;
- Comparative analysis of transfer prices, including market analysis and calculation of company metrics;
- Preparation of transfer pricing documentation;
- Updating of transfer pricing documentation.
Our Transfer Pricing Experts
Konsu specialists have extensive experience in tax consulting for companies with foreign participation, analyzing transfer pricing, and preparing documentation in accordance with international concepts developed by the OECD and the tax legislation of the Republic of Kazakhstan. Please don’t hesitate to contact us for a consultation.
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